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Can an employer change their mind once they have dismissed an employee?

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Once notice to terminate an employment contract has been given by one party, it cannot be unilaterally withdrawn – Riordan v War Office 1961 1 WLR 210 CA.  The other party must consent before withdrawal is effective – Harris and Russell Ltd v Slingsby 1973 1ICR 454, NIRC.

Similarly, where an employee submits an effective resignation, the employer can hold the employee to that resignation unless it is withdrawn by agreement.

The same principle applies even when notice is given orally by an employee.  He or she cannot withdraw it unilaterally and cannot complain of the employer’s refusal ot accept the withdrawal – Brennan v C Lindley and Co ltd 1974 IRLR 153, NIRC.

So it is very important that you are sure of your decision before dismissing an employee.

Please note that the information and opinions contained in this article are not intended to be comprehensive, nor to provide legal advice. No responsibility for its accuracy or correctness is assumed by Pearson Solicitors and Financial Advisers Ltd or any of its members or employees. Professional legal advice should be obtained before taking, or refraining from taking, any action as a result of this article.

This blog was posted some time ago and its contents may now be out of date. For the latest legal position relating to these issues, get in touch with the author - or make an enquiry now.

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